| CPC H10D 30/6219 (2025.01) [H10D 30/6211 (2025.01); H10D 62/8164 (2025.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
an active region extending on a substrate in a first direction;
a gate structure intersecting the active region and extending on the substrate in a second direction; and
a source/drain region on the active region on at least one side of the gate structure,
wherein the source/drain region comprises a first epitaxial layer and a second epitaxial layer stacked on the active region; and
an oxygen-doped barrier layer adjacent to at least one of the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer.
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6. A semiconductor device, comprising:
an active region extending on a substrate in a first direction;
a gate structure intersecting the active region and extending on the substrate in a second direction; and
a source/drain region on the active region on at least one side of the gate structure,
wherein the source/drain region includes:
a first epitaxial layer on the active region, the first epitaxial layer comprising impurities of a first conductivity type in a first concentration;
a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer, the second epitaxial layer comprising impurities of the first conductivity type in a second concentration; and
a first barrier layer between the first epitaxial layer and the second epitaxial layer, the first barrier layer comprising doped oxygen.
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19. A semiconductor device, comprising:
an active region extending on a substrate in a first direction;
a gate structure intersecting the active region and extending on the substrate in a second direction; and
a source/drain region on the active region on at least one side of the gate structure,
wherein the source/drain region comprises at least two or more epitaxial layers on the active region, wherein at least one of the two or more epitaxial layers is doped with impurities of a different concentration than a concentration of at least one other epitaxial layer of the two or more epitaxial layers, and
wherein at least one of the epitaxial layers is provided in a superlattice structure, the superlattice structure comprising oxygen.
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