| CPC G02B 5/208 (2013.01) | 9 Claims |

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1. A broadband near infrared absorber, comprising:
a top cross-shaped gold layer;
a medium layer; and
a bottom hollowed-out gold layer;
wherein a length of the top cross-shaped gold layer is the same as a length of the bottom hollowed-out gold layer; a width of the top cross-shaped gold layer is the same as a width of the bottom hollowed-out gold layer; a thickness of the top cross-shaped gold layer is different from a thickness of the bottom hollowed-out gold layer; and the medium layer is made of a material having high broadband absorption in a near infrared band; and
the bottom hollowed-out gold layer comprises a cross-shaped opening; the medium layer comprises an indium tin oxide (ITO) thin film and a silicon dioxide (SiO2) layer; the top cross-shaped gold layer, the ITO thin film, the SiO2 layer, and the bottom hollowed-out gold layer are arranged in sequence; and the top cross-shaped gold layer is directly disposed on the ITO thin film.
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