| CPC G02B 3/0037 (2013.01) [G02B 1/002 (2013.01); G02B 3/02 (2013.01); G02B 5/18 (2013.01); G03B 21/14 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A wavefront control element configured to control a wavefront of incident light, the wavefront control element comprising:
a plurality of metasurface regions, wherein
the plurality of metasurface regions are arranged in an array, and each of the plurality of metasurface regions has a lens function,
each of the plurality of metasurface regions converges or diverges the incident light, and
the incident light converges to one point at a side opposite to an incident side or at a side identical to the incident side in a direction along an optical axis of the incident light.
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