| CPC G01R 31/392 (2019.01) [G01R 31/389 (2019.01); G01R 31/396 (2019.01); H01M 10/482 (2013.01); B60R 16/033 (2013.01); H01M 2220/20 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method comprising:
isolating, via a first isolation unit, a first battery cell from a plurality of battery cells wherein the first isolation unit includes a first connection point connected to a first end of a switch, wherein a second end of the switch is connected to a first electrical path, and wherein a third end of the switch is connected to a second electrical path, and a second connection point connected to the first electrical path and the second electrical path, wherein the second electrical path includes a resistor or an RC filter;
determining, via a complex impedance measurement unit, a state of health of the first battery cell; and
controlling, via a controller, the first battery cell based on the state of health of the first battery cell.
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