| CPC G01D 5/145 (2013.01) [G01R 33/091 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |

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1. A contactless position sensor, comprising:
a permanent magnet generating a magnetic field, the permanent magnet being able to move in a movement direction and having a continuously variable magnetization along the movement direction, a variation in the continuously variable magnetization having, according to different field components, a shape corresponding to a combination of at least two different quasi-periodic contributions; and
at least one detection element of the magnetic field in at least two directions; and
a computer configured to combine values of the field components and to determine a precise position value;
wherein the magnetization varies with a carrier frequency of period p*n, where n is a real number greater than zero that is constant or variable on an excursion, a measurement of the magnetization determines a rough position, and at least one secondary signal carried by lower period p provides a signal whose processing provides a fine measurement of the position.
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