| CPC C07J 71/0005 (2013.01) [A61K 31/58 (2013.01); A61K 45/06 (2013.01); A61P 35/00 (2018.01)] | 21 Claims |
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1. A derivative of sarsasapogenin having a structure of formula I,
![]() wherein, Z is selected from a monoheterocyclyl, a diheterocyclyl, and NR1R2, where the monoheterocyclyl or diheterocyclyl contain one or two heteroatoms selected from sulfur, oxygen, and NRa;
R1 and R2 are each independently selected from hydrogen and substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkyl, or both R1 and R2 together the nitrogen of NR1R2 form a 3-8 membered ring substituted by one or more substituents selected from C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl, C3-C14 heteroaryl, halogen, hydroxyl, amino, nitro, cyano, formyl, carboxyl, alkoxy, —CF3, —SF5 and 3-8 membered heterocyclyl containing one or more heteroatoms selected from sulfur, oxygen, and NRa;
Ra is independently selected from H, C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl and C3-C14 heteroaryl optionally substituted with at least one substituent selected from halogen, hydroxyl, amino, nitro, cyano, formyl, carboxyl, alkoxy, —CF3, and —SF5;
X is selected from C(O) and S(O)2;
Y is selected from C(Rd)(Re), C(O), and S(O)2, wherein Rd and Re are independently selected from H, C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl, C6-C20 aryl and C3-C14 heteroaryl, optionally substituted with at least one substituent selected from halogen, hydroxyl, amino, nitro, cyano, formyl, carboxyl, alkoxy, —CF3, and —SF5; or Rd and Re together with the carbon atom they are attached to, form a 3-8 membered ring; and
n is an integer selected from 0 to 10, and m is an integer selected from 0 and 1, with the proviso that m and n cannot both be 0;
or an enantiomer, diastereomer, tautomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable thereof.
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