| CPC A61B 17/320068 (2013.01) [A61B 17/320092 (2013.01); B06B 1/0611 (2013.01); B06B 3/00 (2013.01); A61B 2017/00084 (2013.01); A61B 2017/0011 (2013.01); A61B 2017/00402 (2013.01); A61B 2017/00504 (2013.01); A61B 2017/22027 (2013.01); A61B 2017/320071 (2017.08); A61B 2017/320084 (2013.01); A61B 2017/320094 (2017.08); B06B 1/0614 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A transducer assembly comprising:
a housing comprising a conduit section and a base portion;
a conductive element at least partially surrounding the conduit section of the housing;
an ultrasonic transducer comprising a plurality of piezoelectric elements and a plurality of electrodes arranged in a stack configuration, wherein the ultrasonic transducer comprises an even multiple of the plurality of piezoelectric elements;
a first borehole defined through the ultrasonic transducer;
an end mass comprising an interior surface, a wall, and a second borehole, wherein the second borehole is defined therethrough, and wherein the end mass to engage with the housing; and
wherein:
the conduit section of the housing to pass through the first borehole of the ultrasonic transducer and the second borehole of the end mass,
the end mass to compress the ultrasonic transducer against the base portion of the housing, and
the plurality of piezoelectric elements are electrically connected in parallel.
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