| CPC H01M 4/366 (2013.01) [C01B 32/21 (2017.08); H01M 4/0471 (2013.01); H01M 4/133 (2013.01); H01M 4/1393 (2013.01); H01M 4/587 (2013.01); C01P 2004/61 (2013.01); C01P 2004/84 (2013.01); C01P 2006/40 (2013.01); H01M 2004/021 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01)] | 9 Claims |
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1. A negative electrode active material, comprising:
a graphite core;
a crystalline first carbon coating layer on the graphite core; and
a crystalline second carbon coating layer on the crystalline first carbon coating layer,
wherein a crystallinity of the crystalline second carbon coating layer is lower than a crystallinity of the crystalline first carbon coating layer, or
wherein the crystalline second carbon coating layer comprises hard carbon and the crystalline first carbon coating layer comprises soft carbon, and
wherein a D band of the crystalline second carbon coating layer has a full width at half-maximum (FWHM) value corresponding to 1.3 times or more of a FWHM value of a D band of the crystalline first carbon coating layer.
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