| CPC G01S 7/4866 (2013.01) [G01S 7/4873 (2013.01); G01S 7/4802 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method, comprising:
emitting, by a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device, a light pulse;
activating, by the LIDAR device, a plurality of groups of light-detecting receiving elements, wherein each group in the plurality of groups are activated at different time intervals;
creating, by a processor in the LIDAR device, a time-correlated histogram from signals produced by the light-detecting receiving elements at the different time intervals to produce a received backscatter histogram data;
calculating, by the processor, a similarity measure between the received backscatter histogram data and a reference backscatter signal, wherein the reference backscatter signal represents diffuse backscatter and is predetermined independently from the signals produced by the light-detecting receiving elements at the different time intervals; and
responsive to calculating the similarity measure, determining a backscatter signal indicating a strength of current diffuse backscatter at different ranges.
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