| CPC F28F 9/0226 (2013.01) [F02B 29/0456 (2013.01); F28F 21/02 (2013.01); F28F 21/084 (2013.01); F28F 2265/26 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A system comprising:
a first automotive component having a first coefficient of expansion;
a second automotive component having a second coefficient of expansion different from the first coefficient of expansion, wherein the first automotive component and the second automotive component each comprise a flange;
a locking ring for attaching the first automotive component to the second automotive component; and
a linear wave spring for biasing the locking ring against at least one of the flanges;
wherein the first automotive component and the second automotive component cooperate to seal a plenum which remains sealed in a range of operating pressures from about 0 psi to 30 psi.
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