| CPC B23K 31/125 (2013.01) [B23K 26/032 (2013.01); B23K 26/0622 (2015.10); B23K 26/24 (2013.01); B23K 26/322 (2013.01); B23K 26/323 (2015.10); G01N 25/18 (2013.01); G01N 25/72 (2013.01); G01N 33/2045 (2019.01); G01N 33/207 (2019.01); H01M 50/566 (2021.01); B23K 2101/36 (2018.08); B23K 2103/10 (2018.08); B23K 2103/12 (2018.08)] | 16 Claims |

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1. A method for analyzing a weld seam formed by a laser welding process, said method comprising:
thermally exciting said weld seam by radiating at least one laser pulse onto said weld seam;
acquiring a decay characteristic of a thermal radiation emitted by said weld seam; and
determining, by a control device connected to a sensor module, based on an evaluation of the acquired decay characteristic, whether a welding defect is present,
wherein radiating the at least one laser pulse comprises radiating a laser pulse sequence and wherein an intensity profile of the thermal radiation emitted is acquired after the end of the laser pulse sequence.
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