US 12,113,277 B2
Multifunctional metasurface antenna
Timothy A. Sleasman, Catonsville, MD (US); David B. Shrekenhamer, Bethesda, MD (US); Paul A. Vichot, Ellicott City, MD (US); and Stephanie D. Lashley, Columbia, MD (US)
Assigned to The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (US)
Filed by The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (US)
Filed on Sep. 3, 2021, as Appl. No. 17/466,384.
Claims priority of provisional application 63/210,617, filed on Jun. 15, 2021.
Prior Publication US 2022/0399651 A1, Dec. 15, 2022
Int. Cl. H01Q 15/00 (2006.01); H01Q 1/50 (2006.01); H01Q 3/26 (2006.01); H01Q 19/06 (2006.01); H01Q 21/00 (2006.01)
CPC H01Q 15/0086 (2013.01) [H01Q 1/50 (2013.01); H01Q 3/2658 (2013.01); H01Q 19/067 (2013.01); H01Q 21/0087 (2013.01)] 13 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method for constructing a multifunctional antenna structure configured to generate a plurality of radiation patterns, the method comprising:
determining, by processing circuitry, a desired source field associated with the plurality of radiation patterns;
receiving feed locations for a plurality of feeds of a waveguide to an antenna aperture surface of an antenna, wherein the feed locations are disposed at different spatially-defined positions on the waveguide;
defining a grid on the antenna aperture surface, the grid defining a plurality of candidate resonator locations;
implementing a placement procedure on the plurality of candidate resonator locations comprising:
placing a first metasurface resonator at a first resonator location of the plurality of candidate resonator locations in response to selecting the first metasurface resonator by determining, from amongst a collection of candidate metasurface resonators having differing geometries and associated polarizabilities defined in candidate library, which candidate metasurface resonator placed at the first resonator location exhibits, based on the feed locations and a plurality of degrees of freedom for the first resonator location, a minimum error relative to the desired source field amongst the collection of candidate metasurface resonators and satisfies a maximum error threshold relative to the desired source field; and
discarding from consideration any metasurface resonator at a second resonator location from the plurality of candidate resonator locations in response to determining, by the processing circuitry, that no candidate metasurface resonator amongst the collection of candidate metasurface resonators placed at the second resonator location satisfies the maximum error threshold.