CPC G01V 1/164 (2013.01) [G01P 15/125 (2013.01); G01V 1/003 (2013.01); G01V 1/18 (2013.01); G01V 1/3808 (2013.01); G01C 19/5712 (2013.01); G01V 1/189 (2013.01); G01V 1/38 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A seismic data acquisition system, comprising:
one or more sources configured to generate seismic waves; and
one or more sensor units configured to record seismic waves generated by the one or more sources, the one or more sensor units comprising a first seismic sensor configured to measure a vertical wavefield of the seismic waves, and a second seismic sensor configured to measure a gradient of the vertical wavefield, wherein the second seismic sensor comprises:
an anchor disposed on a substrate;
a proof mass coupled to the anchor via a plurality of flexural springs, the proof mass having a first electrode adapted to move with the proof mass; and
a second electrode disposed on the substrate, one of the first and second electrodes being configured to generate an electrical signal having an amplitude corresponding with a degree of angular movement of the first electrode relative to the second electrode or the second electrode relative to the first electrode.
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