CPC G01D 5/145 (2013.01) [G01B 7/30 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |
1. A method of determining a position of a sensor device relative to a permanent magnet, the sensor device having a substrate comprising a plurality of magnetic sensitive elements, the permanent magnet configured for generating a magnetic field, the method comprising:
measuring at a first sensor location a first magnetic field component oriented in a first direction parallel to the substrate, and a second magnetic field component oriented in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;
measuring at a second sensor location spaced from the first sensor location along the first direction, a third magnetic field component oriented in said first direction, and a fourth magnetic field component oriented in said second direction;
determining a first magnetic field gradient based on the first and the third magnetic field component;
determining a second magnetic field gradient based on the second and the fourth magnetic field component; and
calculating the position of the sensor device based on said first magnetic field gradient and said second magnetic field gradient;
wherein the first sensor location and the second sensor location are spaced from the permanent magnet in a radial direction of the permanent magnet, and/or
wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the substrate.
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