CPC C01B 32/225 (2017.08) [C01P 2004/03 (2013.01); H01M 10/54 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims |
1. A preparation method for an expanded graphite, comprising the following steps:
(1) mixing a graphite powder with a metal peroxide and/or an alkali metal superoxide under a protective atmosphere, and leaving the mixture to stand still, to obtain a mixed graphite-metal peroxide and/or graphite-alkali metal superoxide composite material;
(2) putting the composite material prepared in step (1) into a liquid medium capable of reacting with the metal peroxide and/or the alkali metal superoxide for reacting, to obtain an intercalated graphite; and
(3) heating the intercalated graphite prepared in step (2) to prepare the expanded graphite,
wherein the metal peroxide is at least one of CaO2, K2O2, Na2O2 and Li2O2;
the alkali metal superoxide is at least one of KO2 and NaO2; and
a mass ratio of the graphite powder to the metal peroxide and/or the alkali metal superoxide in step (1) is (1 to 20):1.
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