| CPC H10F 39/8053 (2025.01) [H04N 25/77 (2023.01); H10F 39/803 (2025.01); H10F 39/807 (2025.01); H10F 39/8063 (2025.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method, comprising:
forming a plurality of grid layers over a plurality of photodiodes in a pixel array, wherein the plurality of grid layers comprises:
a metal layer;
a first dielectric layer on the metal layer, and
a second dielectric layer on first dielectric layer;
forming a pattern layer over the one or more grid layers;
forming a pattern in the pattern layer;
forming a grid structure, above the plurality of photodiodes, comprising:
a first section, comprising the metal layer, having straight sidewalls,
a second section, comprising the first dielectric layer and on the first section, having angled sidewalls; and
a third section, comprising the second dielectric layer and on the second section, having angled sidewalls; and
forming a plurality of color filter regions over the plurality of photodiodes and in openings in between the grid structure.
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