| CPC H04N 19/513 (2014.11) [H04N 19/139 (2014.11); H04N 19/176 (2014.11); H04N 19/583 (2014.11)] | 9 Claims |

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1. A method of decoding an image with a decoding apparatus, comprising:
dividing, with the decoding apparatus, a coding tree block based on a tree-based division to determine a current block, the tree-based division including at least one of a quad division or a binary division;
determining whether motion information is derived in units of sub-blocks or not;
in response that motion information is derived in units of sub-blocks,
determining, with the decoding apparatus, a temporal neighboring sub-block of a current sub-block in the current block, the temporal neighboring sub-block being included in a source picture referred to by a current picture including the current block;
obtaining, with the decoding apparatus, motion information of the current sub-block in the current block based on the temporal neighboring sub-block; and
obtaining, with the decoding apparatus, prediction samples for the current sub-block in the current block from a reference sub-block in a reference picture,
wherein the temporal neighboring sub-block is specified by a temporal vector derived from a spatial neighboring block adjacent to the current block while the reference sub-block is specified by the motion information derived from the temporal neighboring sub-block, and
wherein the spatial neighboring block is located at a pre-defined position adjacent to the current block.
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