| CPC G02F 1/0123 (2013.01) [G01K 7/023 (2013.01); G01K 7/028 (2013.01); G01K 7/14 (2013.01); G02B 6/4245 (2013.01); G02B 6/4246 (2013.01); G02B 6/428 (2013.01); G02B 6/4295 (2013.01); G02F 1/0113 (2021.01); G02F 1/0157 (2021.01)] | 21 Claims |

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1. A bridging apparatus for optically joining a first die and a second die, comprising:
a bridge having first and second interconnect regions for electrical interconnection to the first and second dies respectively;
a first photonic path in the bridge from the first interconnect region to the second interconnect region;
a second photonic path in the bridge from the second interconnect region to the first interconnect region; and
a first portion of a photonic transceiver coupled with the first interconnect region to send a first optical signal via the first photonic path and receive a second optical signal via the second photonic path;
wherein:
the first portion of the photonic transceiver resides in a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) and a second portion of the photonic transceiver resides in an electric integrated circuit (EIC), the first and the second portions being coupled via an electrical interconnect less than 2 mm in length, and wherein:
the first portion of the photonic transceiver comprises a modulator or photodetector, and the second portion of the photonic transceiver comprises a serializer or deserializer.
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