| CPC G02B 6/136 (2013.01) [G02B 6/122 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12097 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12173 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method for fabricating a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) with an embedded optical power monitor, the method comprising:
creating a photomask based on a design of the PIC, wherein the photomask comprises a pattern defining an optical waveguide for embedding the optical power monitor, and wherein creating the photomask comprises introducing a predetermined level of roughness along at least one edge of the pattern defining the optical waveguide; and
fabricating the PIC, which comprises using the photomask to create the optical waveguide with the introduced roughness on a sidewall corresponding to the edge of the pattern, thereby allowing light absorbed by the roughness to create free carriers for detection by the optical power monitor.
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