| CPC G01S 17/06 (2013.01) [G01S 7/4808 (2013.01); G01S 17/89 (2013.01)] | 13 Claims |

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1. A method for determining a lidar sensor pose with respect to a predefined map image, comprising:
acquiring, by a computing device, a lidar height map;
determining, by a regression model implemented by the computing device, an optical flow field, which relates the lidar height map and the map image, wherein the optical flow field associates image points in the map image or points in the lidar height map with local translation vectors;
further determining, by the regression model, a variability tensor associated with the optical flow field; and
computing, by the computing device, a maximum-likelihood (ML) estimate of the lidar sensor pose on the basis of the determined optical flow field and the variability tensor.
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