| CPC G01K 17/00 (2013.01) [G01N 25/20 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A calorimeter apparatus for measuring lumped and two dimensional heat generation of a battery cell having a battery cell surface, the apparatus comprising:
a first thermoelectric assembly;
a second thermoelectric assembly; and
at least two heat flux sensors positioned between the first and second thermoelectric assemblies;
wherein the first and second thermoelectric assemblies are operable to selectively receive the battery cell between the first and second thermoelectric assemblies and substantially maintain a temperature of the battery cell surface in conformity with a predetermined temperature profile; and
wherein when the battery cell is positioned between the first and second thermoelectric assemblies, the at least two heat flux sensors are operable to measure heat generation rates of the battery cell at corresponding portions of the battery cell surface.
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