US 12,434,202 B2
Composite semipermeable membrane
Harutoki Shimura, Shiga (JP); Takaaki Yasuda, Shiga (JP); and Shinya Mitsui, Shiga (JP)
Assigned to TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC., Tokyo (JP)
Appl. No. 18/269,385
Filed by TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC., Tokyo (JP)
PCT Filed Dec. 24, 2021, PCT No. PCT/JP2021/048432
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Jun. 23, 2023,
PCT Pub. No. WO2022/138975, PCT Pub. Date Jun. 30, 2022.
Claims priority of application No. 2020-216354 (JP), filed on Dec. 25, 2020.
Prior Publication US 2024/0100487 A1, Mar. 28, 2024
Int. Cl. B01D 53/22 (2006.01); B01D 69/02 (2006.01); B01D 69/10 (2006.01); B01D 69/12 (2006.01); B01D 71/56 (2006.01)
CPC B01D 69/10 (2013.01) [B01D 69/02 (2013.01); B01D 69/1214 (2022.08); B01D 71/56 (2013.01); B01D 2325/43 (2022.08)] 7 Claims
 
1. A composite semipermeable membrane, comprising:
a microporous support layer; and
a separation functional layer provided on the microporous support layer,
wherein
the separation functional layer comprises a crosslinked wholly aromatic polyamide which is a polycondensation product of a polyfunctional aromatic amine and a polyfunctional aromatic acid chloride and contains amino groups and carboxyl groups, and
in positive secondary ions measured on a surface of the separation functional layer by time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry, when (count number of m/z=104.03)/(count number of m/z=108.06) is denoted by a, and a molar ratio (carboxyl group/amino group) of the carboxyl groups to the amino groups, which is obtained by analyzing the entire separation functional layer by 13C solid state NMR, is denoted by b, the following formulae (1) and (2) are satisfied:
a≥5.0  (1); and
a/b≥4.3  (2).