| CPC A61B 90/08 (2016.02) [A61B 90/98 (2016.02); G06K 7/10366 (2013.01); A61B 2090/0804 (2016.02)] | 18 Claims |

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1. An inventory system configured for detecting and counting potentially retained surgical items within a body of a patient, the inventory system comprising:
a first RFID tag affixed to a secure package and configured to transmit a first return signal when energized; and
a surgical item configured to be removed from the secure package, the surgical item including a second RFID tag affixed to the surgical item, the second RFID configured to transmit a second return signal when energized; and
a signal generator configured to generate an energizing signal for at least one of the first RFID tag or the second RFID tag;
a processor; and
a memory, including instructions stored thereon, which when executed by the processor cause the system to:
energize the first RFID tag;
receive the first return signal, the first return signal including a first unique identifier of the first RFID tag; and
generate a first key based on the first unique identifier and a master private key stored on the memory,
wherein an encrypted data-block is embedded in the second RFID tag, the encrypted data-block containing the first unique identifier of the first RFID tag.
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