CPC C22F 1/04 (2013.01) [B22D 7/005 (2013.01); C22C 1/026 (2013.01); C22C 21/00 (2013.01)] | 9 Claims |
1. An aluminum alloy, comprising:
aluminum (Al), manganese (Mn), silicon (Si), a first composition comprising one or more of tin (Sn), indium (In), antimony (Sb) and bismuth (Bi), and a second composition comprising titanium (Ti) and/or vanadium (V), and
an impurity-level concentration of iron (Fe) that is about 0.004-0.01 at. % of said aluminum alloy,
wherein aluminum alloy is formed by
providing a first molten mass of aluminum held at a first temperature;
adding one or more of tin, antimony, indium, bismuth, and a series of master alloys sequentially to the first molten mass with a holding time between each addition to produce a second molten mass, wherein the series of master alloys comprises Al-10Mn and Al-12Si (at. %), and wherein the Al-10Mn master alloy is preheated at a second temperature; and
maintaining the second molten mass at the first temperature for a period of time, periodically stirring and then casting the second molten mass into a mold to form an ingot, wherein the mold is preheated at a third temperature, and placed on an ice-cooled copper platen immediately prior to casting, to enhance directional solidification.
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