CPC C09D 131/04 (2013.01) [B05D 1/02 (2013.01); B05D 3/0486 (2013.01); B05D 3/148 (2013.01); B05D 5/06 (2013.01); C08K 3/04 (2013.01); C09D 7/20 (2018.01); C09D 7/61 (2018.01); F24S 70/20 (2018.05); G02B 1/111 (2013.01)] | 24 Claims |
1. A method of coating a substrate, including the steps of:
(i) providing a suspension of a carbon black-based pigment and a binder in a solvent, wherein the ratio of pigment to binder is greater than 40 wt % and the pigment is uniformly dispersed in the solvent;
(ii) spray-coating the suspension onto the substrate with the majority of the solvent evaporating during the spray coating step to result in a porous coating of pigment and binder on the substrate; and
(iii) continuing step (ii) until the coating thickness is at least 30 micrometres;
wherein the pigment does not include any carbon nanotubes,
wherein the binder is polyvinyl acetate or a mixture of vinyl acetate, vinyl neodecanoate and (meth) acrylic acid esters or any binder containing a component of vinyl acetate functionality, or the binder is acrylic based, and
wherein the coating of pigment and binder on the substrate has a density of up to 0.75 gcm−3 so as to result in pores or cavities which act as optical traps to suppress light reflectance.
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