US 12,103,793 B2
Unloading apparatus, unloading method, and program
Kazuhiro Mori, Yokohama (JP); and Hiroshi Sukegawa, Yokohama (JP)
Assigned to KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA, Tokyo (JP); and Toshiba Infrastructure Systems & Solutions Corporation, Kawasaki (JP)
Filed by KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA, Tokyo (JP); and Toshiba Infrastructure Systems & Solutions Corporation, Kawasaki (JP)
Filed on May 19, 2021, as Appl. No. 17/324,294.
Application 17/324,294 is a continuation of application No. PCT/JP2019/045979, filed on Nov. 25, 2019.
Claims priority of application No. 2018-223282 (JP), filed on Nov. 29, 2018.
Prior Publication US 2021/0269262 A1, Sep. 2, 2021
Int. Cl. B25J 9/16 (2006.01); B65G 61/00 (2006.01); B65G 65/00 (2006.01)
CPC B65G 61/00 (2013.01) [B25J 9/1612 (2013.01); B25J 9/1697 (2013.01); B65G 65/005 (2013.01); B65G 2203/041 (2013.01)] 5 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. An unloading apparatus comprising:
a sensor interface that acquires a photographed image from a sensor that photographs an image of a cargo group;
a gripping unit interface that communicates with a gripping unit configured to grip a piece of cargo of the cargo group; and
a processor that:
recognizes, from the photographed image, each piece of cargo of a same-type cargo group including a same type of cargo,
transmits, in a case of successfully recognizing each piece of cargo of the same-type cargo group, a first control signal to the gripping unit through the gripping unit interface to perform unloading according to a first gripping method corresponding to the same-type cargo group, and
transmits, in a case of failing to recognize each piece of cargo of the same-type cargo group, a second control signal to the gripping unit through the gripping unit interface to perform unloading according to a second gripping method corresponding to a mixed-type cargo group including different types of cargo;
wherein, in a case of failing to recognize each piece of cargo of the same-type cargo group, the processor extracts from the photographed image a cargo group region in which a piece of cargo of an upper tier is captured, determines a gripping position based on the cargo group region, and transmits the second control signal to the gripping unit based on the gripping position;
wherein, in a case of successfully recognizing each piece of cargo of the same-type cargo group, as the first gripping method, the processor extracts a cargo region of each piece of cargo from the photographed image, formulates a gripping plan based on the cargo region, and transmits the first control signal to the gripping unit based on the gripping plan;
wherein, as the second gripping method, the processor extracts a candidate edge facing the gripping unit in a direction from the gripping unit to the cargo from an outer frame of the cargo group region, and determines the gripping position on the candidate edge;
wherein the first gripping method is a method of gripping a plurality of pieces of cargo; and
wherein the second gripping method is a method of gripping one piece of cargo.