CPC B01J 19/0046 (2013.01) [C12Q 1/6837 (2013.01); C12Q 1/689 (2013.01); B01J 2219/0061 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00626 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00644 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00664 (2013.01)] | 21 Claims |
1. A three-dimensional network having a surface and an interior, said three-dimensional network:
(a) is composed of a water-swellable polymer of crosslinked water-soluble polymer chains;
(b) is crosslinked to the surface of a substrate;
(c) comprises multiple pluralities of channels, wherein:
(i) each plurality of channels comprises channels that converge at a point in the interior of the network such that the lateral distance between the channels decreases from the surface of the network toward the point in the interior; and
(ii) each plurality of channels converges at a different point in the three-dimensional network; and
(d) comprises probe molecules covalently attached to the polymer chains.
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