US 11,773,516 B2
Actuating textiles containing polymer fiber muscles
Özer Göktepe, Istanbul (TR); Fatma Göktepe, Istanbul (TR); Na Li, Dallas, TX (US); Shaoli Fang, Richardson, TX (US); Ray H. Baughman, Dallas, TX (US); Marcio Dias Lima, Richardson, TX (US); and Carter S. Haines, Murphy, TX (US)
Assigned to Board of Regents, The University of Texas System, Austin, TX (US)
Appl. No. 16/87,540
Filed by BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM, Austin, TX (US)
PCT Filed Mar. 21, 2017, PCT No. PCT/US2017/023438
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Sep. 21, 2018,
PCT Pub. No. WO2017/165435, PCT Pub. Date Sep. 28, 2017.
Claims priority of provisional application 62/371,744, filed on Aug. 6, 2016.
Claims priority of provisional application 62/311,274, filed on Mar. 21, 2016.
Prior Publication US 2021/0198817 A1, Jul. 1, 2021
Int. Cl. D02G 3/26 (2006.01); D03D 15/567 (2021.01); F03G 7/06 (2006.01)
CPC D02G 3/26 (2013.01) [D03D 15/567 (2021.01); F03G 7/06 (2013.01); D10B 2401/02 (2013.01); D10B 2401/046 (2013.01)] 14 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A textile that is a woven structure, wherein the woven structure is comprising at least one twisted or coiled polymer fiber actuator that is operable to reversibly change either (1) the porosity of at least one single layer of the textile, (2) textile coloration, or (3) combinations thereof, in response to a change in temperature or moisture absorption, without substantially changing overall textile width and length, wherein the at least one twisted or coiled polymer fiber actuator comprises at least one twisted or coiled polymer fiber having a degree of twist in which the product of (a) the degree of twist per unit length multiplied by (b) average diameter of the at least one twisted or coiled polymer fiber is at least 50°.