| CPC H04W 74/0833 (2013.01) [H04W 24/10 (2013.01); H04W 74/004 (2013.01); H04W 74/006 (2013.01)] | 11 Claims |

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1. A method for adjusting a random access parameter, applied to a first terminal device, comprising:
sending a random access report to a network device, wherein the random access report is used for indicating a random access situation of the first terminal device, the random access report is used for the network device to adjust a random access parameter;
wherein the random access parameter is used for a second terminal device to select a random access type, and the random access type comprises two-step random access and four-step random access; wherein the random access report comprises a channel quality measurement result collected by the first terminal device; wherein the random access report further comprises: a value of absolute frequency point A, the value of absolute frequency point A represents an absolute frequency of a resource block related to a random access resource and is used for the network device to determine an uplink carrier type used by the first terminal device, the uplink carrier type comprises a normal uplink carrier NUL and a supplementary uplink carrier SUL.
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