| CPC G02B 5/281 (2013.01) [C23C 14/06 (2013.01); C23C 14/0652 (2013.01); C23C 14/10 (2013.01); C23C 14/14 (2013.01); C23C 14/3414 (2013.01); C23C 14/3457 (2013.01); G02B 1/10 (2013.01); G02B 5/285 (2013.01)] | 23 Claims |

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1. A method of manufacturing an interference filter comprising alternating amorphous hydrogenated silicon with added nitrogen (a-Si:H,N) and silicon-based dielectric layers, the method comprising:
sputtering silicon from a silicon target onto a filter substrate; and
during the sputtering, alternating between:
(i) a process gas including hydrogen and nitrogen to deposit a-Si:H,N having a refractive index in the range 3.3 to 3.5 inclusive to form each a-Si:H,N layer; and
(ii) at least one of a process gas including oxygen to deposit silicon suboxide (SiOx), a process gas including oxygen and nitrogen to deposit silicon oxynitride (SiOxNy), or a process gas including nitrogen to deposit silicon nitride (Si3N4) to form each silicon-based dielectric layer;
wherein the a-Si:H,N layers have an atomic concentration of hydrogen between 4% and 8% and an atomic concentration of nitrogen between 2% and 12%;
wherein the silicon-based dielectric layers have a refractive index lower than a refractive index of the a-Si:H,N, and wherein at least one of the silicon-based dielectric layers has a refractive index in the range 1.9 to 2.7 inclusive.
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