| CPC G01S 17/89 (2013.01) [G01C 21/20 (2013.01); G01S 17/42 (2013.01); G01S 17/86 (2020.01); G06F 18/21345 (2023.01); G06F 18/22 (2023.01); G06V 20/588 (2022.01); G01S 17/06 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method for positioning a movable device moving in a tunnel with a bilaterally symmetrical cross section, the method comprising:
obtaining point cloud data for a predetermined area at a top of the tunnel above the movable device;
extracting, from the point cloud data, a first type of point cloud on a left side of the movable device and a second type of point cloud on a right side of the movable device, respectively, in accordance with a predetermined rule;
matching the first type of point cloud on the left side of the movable device and the second type of point cloud on the right side of the movable device to obtain a transform matrix; and
determining pose information of the movable device based on the transform matrix.
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