| CPC G01N 27/44721 (2013.01) | 12 Claims |

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1. A capillary electrophoresis device comprising:
a light source unit;
an irradiation optical unit that causes light emitted from the light source unit to be reciprocally transmitted through a capillary; and
a first light detection unit that detects an optical signal based on the light reciprocally transmitted through the capillary, wherein
the irradiation optical unit includes,
in order from a side of the light source unit,
a polarization separator that transmits light of a first polarization component, which is one polarization component out of polarization components of the light emitted from the light source unit, and reflects light of a second polarization component which is another polarization component, and
a λ/4 plate provided at a preceding stage of the capillary, and
a reflector that reflects the light of the first polarization component which has passed through the capillary in a direction toward the capillary.
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