| CPC C30B 29/36 (2013.01) [C30B 25/20 (2013.01); C30B 33/02 (2013.01); H01L 21/02002 (2013.01)] | 23 Claims |

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1. A method for producing a SiC substrate comprising a heat treatment step of heat-treating a SiC base substrate in a SiC main container where the SiC base substrate and a SiC material composed of SiC face each other, and transporting a Si element and a C element in an internal space of the SiC main container,
wherein the heat treatment step includes two or more steps among the following steps (a), (b), and (c):
(a) a strained layer removal step of removing a strained layer of the SiC base substrate by transporting the Si element and the C element from the SiC base substrate to the SiC material to etch the SiC base substrate;
(b) a bunching removal step of removing macro step bunching on the SiC base substrate by heating the SiC base substrate under a SiC—Si equilibrium vapor pressure environment; and
(c) a basal plane dislocation reduction step of forming a SiC growth layer in which basal plane dislocation is reduced, on the SiC base substrate by heating the SiC base substrate under a SiC—C equilibrium vapor pressure environment and transporting the Si element and the C element from the SiC material to the SiC base substrate to perform crystal growth of the SiC base substrate.
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