| CPC C12N 15/1138 (2013.01) [A61K 9/0019 (2013.01); A61K 31/4439 (2013.01); A61K 31/444 (2013.01); A61K 31/713 (2013.01); A61K 35/30 (2013.01); C07K 14/7153 (2013.01); C12N 2310/14 (2013.01); C12N 2320/32 (2013.01)] | 24 Claims |
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1. An isolated and modified human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived microglial cell comprising a polynucleotide comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a modified CSF1R protein that comprises a glycine-to-cysteine amino acid substitution at an amino acid residue corresponding to glycine 795 (G795C) of SEQ ID NO: 2, wherein the modified CSF1R protein:
(i) binds to ATP;
(ii) is activated by a CSF1R ligand that induces phosphorylation of the modified CSF1R protein; and
(iii) has a reduced sensitivity to a CSF1R inhibitor compared to a CSF1R protein consisting of the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
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