| CPC B81B 3/0051 (2013.01) [B81B 3/0064 (2013.01); B81B 3/007 (2013.01); B81B 7/0009 (2013.01); B81B 7/0061 (2013.01); B81B 7/02 (2013.01); B81C 1/00158 (2013.01); H04R 19/005 (2013.01); B81B 2201/0257 (2013.01); B81B 2203/0307 (2013.01); B81B 2203/0361 (2013.01); H04R 19/04 (2013.01); H04R 31/00 (2013.01); H04R 2201/003 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device comprising:
a first multi-layer structure;
a second multi-layer structure over the first multi-layer structure;
a first semiconductor layer between the first multi-layer structure and the second multi-layer structure;
a first insulating layer between the first multi-layer structure and the first semiconductor layer;
a first air gap separating the first multi-layer structure and the first semiconductor layer;
a second air gap separating the first semiconductor layer and the second multi-layer structure;
a plurality of first semiconductor pillars exposed to the first air gap, and coupled to the first semiconductor layer and the first multi-layer structure; and
a plurality of second semiconductor pillars exposed to the second air gap, and coupled to the first semiconductor layer and the second multi-layer structure,
wherein the first multi-layer structure comprises a second insulating layer, a third insulating layer over the second insulating layer, and a second semiconductor layer between the second insulating layer and the third insulating layer, and
wherein the second semiconductor layer is entirely separated from the first insulating layer.
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