| CPC A61K 35/15 (2013.01) [A61K 40/19 (2025.01); A61K 40/46 (2025.01); A61P 31/22 (2018.01); C12N 5/0639 (2013.01)] | 1 Claim |
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1. A method for treating an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated infectious disease, comprising: administering to a subject a dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccine loaded with EBV antigen composites, wherein the EBV-associated infectious disease comprises infectious mononucleosis (IM), chronic active EBV (CAEBV) infection, and EBV-associated hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (EBV-HLH);
the EBV antigen composites comprise lysates of human immortalized B lymphoblastoid cell lines (B-LCLs) B95-8-LCL, GD1-LCL, M81-LCL, HKNPC1-LCL to HKNPC9-LCL, SNU-719-LCL, YCCEL1-LCL, and lysates of EBV positive infected cells C666-1, HNE1, and EB-3;
wherein a method for preparing the DC-based vaccine comprises:
(1) induction of immature DC (imDC): transferring a CD14+ cell suspension to a well plate with 2×106 cells/mL in each well, and then adding human recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to a final concentration of 2,000 IU/mL and human recombinant interleukin (IL)-4 to a final concentration of 1,000 IU/mL to the well plate for induction to prepare imDC;
(2) induction of mature DC (mDC): co-cultivating the EBV antigen composites with imDC in step (1), adding tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α to a final concentration of 2,000 IU/mL, LPS to a final concentration of 2 μg/mL and Poly(I:C) to a final concentration of 1 μg/mL to stimulate a maturation of imDC, wherein an amount of cells for producing each of the lysates is 3×107; and
(3) detection of induced mDCs: measuring an increase in cell surface markers CD11c, CD40, CD80, CD83, CD86, HLA-DR, and HLA-ABC in the mDC compared to the imDC by flow cytometry (FCM).
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