CPC H04R 17/00 (2013.01) [H04R 1/028 (2013.01); H04R 7/045 (2013.01); G06F 1/1652 (2013.01); H04R 2499/15 (2013.01)] | 32 Claims |
1. An apparatus, comprising:
a vibration plate;
a film actuator at a rear surface of the vibration plate, the film actuator being configured to vibrate the vibration plate, the film actuator comprising:
a plurality of first portions having a piezoelectric characteristic and spaced apart from each other; and
at least one second portion respectively between pairs of the plurality of first portions, the at least one second portion having an organic material;
a rear structure at the rear surface of the vibration plate; and
a gap space between the film actuator and the rear structure,
wherein each of the plurality of first portions and the at least one second portion have a same height in a cross-sectional view.
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