CPC G02F 1/33 (2013.01) [G02B 27/30 (2013.01); G06T 7/0004 (2013.01); G06T 2207/30148 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims |
1. A system for illuminating a substrate, the system comprises:
an acousto-optic device (AOD); and
an etendue expanding optical module, wherein the etendue expanding optical module includes a cylindrical lens, a Dammann grating, and a spherical lens;
wherein the AOD comprises a surface having an illuminated region;
wherein the illuminated region is configured to receive a collimated input beam while being fed with a control signal that causes the illuminated region to output illuminated region output beams that are collimated and exhibit deflection angles that scan, during a scan period, a deflection angular range;
wherein the cylindrical lens is arranged between the AOD and the Dammann grating, and the cylindrical lens is configured to focus the illuminated region output beams onto the Dammann grating;
wherein the spherical lens is arranged between the Dammann grating and an output aperture on an output Dammann grating;
wherein the Dammann grating is configured to illuminate the spherical lens with diffraction patterns, each diffraction pattern comprising diffraction orders that cover a continuous angular range;
wherein the spherical lens is configured to convert the diffraction patterns to collimated output beams that impinge on the output aperture of the output Dammann grating; and
wherein the collimated output beams have a width that exceeds a width of an illuminated region output beam.
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