| CPC H04B 7/063 (2013.01) [H04B 7/0434 (2013.01); H04B 7/0486 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method comprising:
receiving reference signals on each of L respective time intervals to generate reference signal vectors, each reference signal vector comprising M elements, where each of the M elements of a reference signal vector is a set of reference signals received from N transmit antennas on a respective receive antenna of M receive antennas, and where M, N and L are integer values;
generating an L×L reference signal matrix from a N×L reference signal matrix, wherein the N×L reference signal matrix comprises L augmented reference signal vectors and each of the L augmented reference signal vectors comprising N elements, the N elements being generated by adding N-M zero valued elements to the reference signal vector of M elements, wherein a dimension of the L×L reference signal matrix is less than a dimension of the N×L reference signal matrix; and
determining a rank of the L×L reference signal matrix.
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