| CPC H01L 25/0657 (2013.01) [H01L 24/05 (2013.01); H01L 24/16 (2013.01); H01L 24/81 (2013.01); H01L 25/50 (2013.01); H01L 24/13 (2013.01); H01L 2224/05558 (2013.01); H01L 2224/05571 (2013.01); H01L 2224/11462 (2013.01); H01L 2224/11464 (2013.01); H01L 2224/1147 (2013.01); H01L 2224/13101 (2013.01); H01L 2224/13147 (2013.01); H01L 2224/1607 (2013.01); H01L 2224/16145 (2013.01); H01L 2224/16225 (2013.01); H01L 2224/81007 (2013.01); H01L 2224/81141 (2013.01); H01L 2224/81801 (2013.01); H01L 2224/81815 (2013.01); H01L 2224/81947 (2013.01); H01L 2224/81948 (2013.01); H01L 2225/06513 (2013.01); H01L 2225/06541 (2013.01); H01L 2924/14 (2013.01); H01L 2924/381 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method for forming a semiconductor device, the method comprising:
forming, in a first semiconductor structure, a first bonding layer comprising a first dielectric layer and a plurality of protruding contact structures;
forming, in a second semiconductor structure, a second bonding layer comprising a second dielectric layer and a plurality of recess contact structures, wherein each of the plurality of recess contact structures comprises a metal feature, a surface of the metal feature of each of the plurality of recess contact structures having a first recess; and
after forming the first bonding layer and after forming the second bonding layer, bonding the plurality of protruding contact structures with the plurality of recess contact structures such that each of the plurality of protruding contact structures is in contact with the first recess of the surface of a respective recess contact structure.
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