CPC C12P 19/34 (2013.01) [C12N 15/88 (2013.01)] | 29 Claims |
1. An in vitro method of increasing the copy number of a nucleic acid comprising:
a) contacting cells with a nucleic acid encoding two expression units, the nucleic acid comprising:
i) an origin of replication sequence (Ori);
ii) a first expression unit encoding a first nucleotide sequence that is operably linked to a first promoter; and
iii) a second expression unit encoding a second nucleotide sequence that is operably linked to a second promoter, wherein the second promoter comprises an engineered T7 promoter comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 47 (TAATACGACTCACTATAGG) operably linked to a 5′ UTR and wherein the 5′ UTR is 3′ to SEQ ID NO: 47;
wherein the first expression unit encodes a selectable marker and the second expression unit encodes a self-amplifying mRNA (sa-mRNA);
b) selecting cells that express the selectable marker;
c) subculturing the selected cells to obtain a population of cells that express the selectable marker; and
d) propagating the population of cells to increase the copy number of the nucleic acid.
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