CPC A61M 16/14 (2013.01) [A61M 11/001 (2014.02); A61M 15/009 (2013.01); A61M 16/0465 (2013.01); A61M 16/0488 (2013.01); A61M 16/0666 (2013.01); A61M 16/0816 (2013.01); A61M 16/0883 (2014.02); A61M 11/005 (2013.01); A61M 2039/1077 (2013.01); A61M 2202/0488 (2013.01); A61M 2205/0294 (2013.01); A61M 2205/3379 (2013.01); A61M 2205/581 (2013.01); A61M 2205/583 (2013.01); A61M 2205/8206 (2013.01); A61M 2230/40 (2013.01); A61M 2240/00 (2013.01)] | 39 Claims |
1. An aerosolization system, comprising:
a respiration system comprising an inspiratory limb and an expiratory limb;
an aerosolization device, comprising:
an aerosol chamber having a first end and a second end;
an aerosol generator positioned at the first end of the aerosol chamber, the aerosol generator comprises a vibratable mesh, wherein:
the aerosol generator comprises a reservoir that is configured to receive a volume of liquid medicament for aerosolization by the aerosol generator; and
the vibratable mesh of the aerosol generator is configured to aerosolize the volume of medicament into particles having a mass mean aerodynamic diameter (MMAD) of less than about 3 μm at a rate of at least 0.1 ml/min;
a patient interface that is positioned proximate the second end of the aerosol chamber; and
a respiratory adaptor that is configured to couple the aerosolization device with the respiration system, wherein:
the respiratory adaptor comprises a diversion mechanism that is configured to divert a portion of airflow from the respiration system into the aerosol chamber via at least one airway;
the at least one airway introduces the portion of airflow into the aerosol chamber proximate the first end and the aerosol generator; and
the aerosol chamber is configured to mix the portion of airflow with aerosolized medicament from the aerosol generator;
at least one breath sensor that is configured to detect an inhalation of a patient; and
a controller that is configured to actuate the aerosol generator to aerosolize the volume of medicament in synchronization with the detected inhalation.
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