| CPC H10D 1/694 (2025.01) [H01G 4/005 (2013.01); H01G 4/35 (2013.01); H01L 23/642 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

|
1. A method, comprising:
forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on a substrate of a capacitive device;
forming a first portion of an intermetal dielectric (IMD) layer on the ILD layer;
forming a second portion of the IMD layer on the first portion of the IMD layer;
forming a metal layer on the second portion of the IMD layer;
etching through the metal layer, through the second portion of the IMD layer, through the first portion of the IMD layer, and partially into the ILD layer to form a plurality of deep trench structures that are partially in the ILD layer;
forming a passivation layer in a bottom and sidewalls of each of the plurality of deep trench structures; and
forming a humidity sensing layer in the plurality of deep trench structures and above the passivation layer,
wherein, in each of the plurality of deep trench structures, a bottom surface of the humidity sensing layer is above a portion of the ILD layer.
|