| CPC H04N 19/45 (2014.11) [H04N 19/122 (2014.11); H04N 19/159 (2014.11); H04N 19/176 (2014.11); H04N 19/186 (2014.11)] | 3 Claims |

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1. A video decoding method comprising:
obtaining, from a bitstream, information about a multi-core transformation according to a size of a current block and whether a specific tool is applied or not, the information about the multi-core transformation indicating which transform kernel set among a plurality of transform kernel sets is to be applied, wherein the transform kernel set includes a horizontal transform kernel for inverse transformation of the current block in a horizontal direction and a vertical transform kernel for inverse transformation of the current block in a vertical direction;
determining the horizontal transform kernel and the vertical transform kernel according to the information about the multi-core transformation;
obtaining transform coefficients of the current block by performing an inverse-quantization on quantized transform coefficients of the current block; and
performing the inverse transformation on the transform coefficients of the current block by using the horizontal transform kernel and the vertical transform kernel.
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