| CPC H04N 5/7441 (2013.01) [H04N 5/7458 (2013.01); H04N 5/7475 (2013.01); H04N 2005/745 (2013.01)] | 17 Claims |

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1. An illumination apparatus, comprising:
a light source section that has a light emitting element;
a phase modulation section that performs spatial light phase modulation on incident light from the light source section; and
a control section that controls the phase modulation section in such a manner that a plurality of domains formed by dividing a phase modulation plane of the phase modulation section reproduces a light intensity distribution based on a common phase distribution determined on a basis of a Freeform method in a common region on a projection plane, wherein the control section uses, as the common phase distribution, a phase distribution that is obtained by performing a scaling process according to sizes of the domains on a phase distribution calculated by the Freeform method.
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