US 12,412,748 B2
Plasma processing with magnetic ring X point
Barton Lane, Austin, TX (US); and Peter Lowell George Ventzek, Austin, TX (US)
Assigned to Tokyo Electron Limited, Tokyo (JP)
Filed by Tokyo Electron Limited, Tokyo (JP)
Filed on Jul. 28, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/815,768.
Prior Publication US 2024/0038506 A1, Feb. 1, 2024
Int. Cl. H01L 21/306 (2006.01); H01J 37/32 (2006.01); H01L 21/3065 (2006.01)
CPC H01L 21/3065 (2013.01) [H01J 37/32642 (2013.01); H01J 37/32669 (2013.01)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of processing a substrate, the method comprising:
loading the substrate in a plasma processing chamber, the substrate comprising a patterned hard mask layer and an underlying layer, the plasma processing chamber comprising a RF power source and a set of electromagnets;
flowing a process gas into the plasma processing chamber;
providing power to the set of electromagnets to generate an azimuthally symmetric magnetic field in the plasma processing chamber, the azimuthally symmetric magnetic field comprising a ring X point where the azimuthally symmetric magnetic field is locally neutralized, the ring X point being located concentrically with the substrate;
generating a plasma from the process gas in the plasma processing chamber by powering the RF power source;
while providing the power to the set of electromagnets, exposing the substrate to the plasma and etching the underlying layer selectively to the patterned hard mask layer; and
while exposing the substrate to the plasma, changing the power to the set of electromagnets to change the azimuthally symmetric magnetic field.