| CPC C12M 23/16 (2013.01) [A61K 38/00 (2013.01); C12M 23/44 (2013.01); C12M 27/00 (2013.01); C12M 29/20 (2013.01); C12M 33/14 (2013.01); C12M 41/12 (2013.01); C12M 41/26 (2013.01); C12M 41/28 (2013.01); C12M 41/40 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A factory-on-a-chip microfluidic device comprising at least three separate units that can be stacked together to form a single unit, wherein the separate units comprise:
(i) a microfluidic bioreactor unit equipped with a continuous collection channel for synthesizing a crude protein in a reaction within the microfluidic bioreactor unit;
(ii) a microfluidic mixer/de-bubbler unit communicatively connected to the microfluidic bioreactor unit to dilute the crude protein and remove any air bubbles during mixing; and
(iii) a microfluidic purification unit, communicatively connected to the microfluidic mixer/de-bubbler unit, for capturing the crude protein and providing a purified protein, wherein the microfluidic purification unit comprises:
three polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) layers comprising (a) a top layer, (b) a middle layer comprising at least one microcolumn, wherein each microcolumn has an inlet end and an outlet end, and (c) a base plate, wherein each microcolumn comprises chromatography resin, wherein the chromatography resin is retained in the microcolumn by a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) frit positioned at the outlet end of the microcolumn, and
wherein all fluid channels of the device are microfluidic.
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