| CPC C07D 401/10 (2013.01) [C07D 251/24 (2013.01); H10K 85/30 (2023.02); H10K 85/654 (2023.02); H10K 50/11 (2023.02); H10K 50/15 (2023.02); H10K 50/16 (2023.02); H10K 50/17 (2023.02); H10K 50/171 (2023.02)] | 8 Claims |

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1. A fluorene derivative of Chemical Formula 1-1 to Chemical Formula 1-3:
![]() wherein, in Chemical Formula 1-1 to 1-3:
Ar1 and Ar3 are hydrogen;
L2 and L4 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently is a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group;
a and c are an integer of 4;
X1 to X3 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently is N or CR1;
two or more of X1 to X3 are N;
R1 and R2 are hydrogen;
Y1 and Y2 are the same as or different from each other, and each independently is deuterium, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; and
n is 4.
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