| CPC C02F 1/281 (2013.01) [B01D 53/02 (2013.01); C02F 1/58 (2013.01); B01D 2253/11 (2013.01); C02F 2101/36 (2013.01); C02F 2103/06 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A method of removing per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from a leachate stream, the method comprising:
introducing the leachate stream comprising per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances into a primary treatment module, wherein the primary treatment module comprises a solids removal vessel that is configured to remove solids from the leachate stream using membrane filtration and produce an effluent stream; and
passing the effluent stream directly from the solids removal vessel into a secondary treatment module comprising an adsorptive organic/clay based material and configured to adsorb microconstituents from the effluent stream,
wherein there is no removal of total organic carbon (TOC) in a TOC removal vessel prior to adsorption occurring in the secondary treatment module,
and wherein the secondary treatment module produces a treated leachate stream that is substantially devoid of per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances.
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