CPC B60W 60/0011 (2020.02) [B60W 30/095 (2013.01); B60W 30/143 (2013.01); B60W 30/18163 (2013.01); B60W 40/02 (2013.01); B60W 40/105 (2013.01); G06V 20/58 (2022.01); B60W 2554/801 (2020.02); B60W 2554/802 (2020.02); B60W 2555/20 (2020.02)] | 10 Claims |
1. A longitudinal and lateral integrated moving horizon decision making method for an autonomous vehicle in a snowy and icy environment based on trajectory prediction, comprising:
screening out at least one obstacle;
planning a lane-changing trajectory according to the at least one obstacle;
establishing a decision making model according to the lane-changing trajectory; and
controlling the autonomous vehicle by designing a longitudinal and lateral integrated moving horizon decision making controller according to the decision making model;
wherein establishing the decision making model according to the lane-changing trajectory comprises:
determining the decision making model by taking a lane position 1 of the autonomous vehicle and a longitudinal displacement s of the autonomous vehicle as a system state and a system output and by taking a lane-changing time T, a longitudinal velocity vx, and a lane ID lc of a selected lane as input, and wherein the decision making model satisfies that:
x=Acx+Bc,
y=Ccx
wherein
and
y denotes the system output.
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